1) Find the area of a regular 12-gon inscribed in a unit circle.
We have 12 identical triangles identical isosceles triangles with equal sides of 1 and whose apex angle between these sides = 360/12 = 30”
The area will be given by (1/2) (1)^2*sin (360/12°) =
(1/2 sin (30°) = 1/2 * 1/2 = (1/4 ) units^2
2) A regular hexagon has side length 6. If the perimeter and area of the hexagon are p and A, respectively, what is the value of (p^4)/(a^2)?
The perimeter, p, is 36 ⇒ p^4 = 36^4
The area, a, is (1/2)6^2sin (60) = 18*√3/2 = 9√2 ⇒ a^2 = (√182) ^2 = 162
So p^4 / a^2 = 36^4 / 162 = 10368
3)Isosceles triangle OPQ has legs OP = OQ, base PQ = 2, and and angle POQ = 45 degrees. Find the distance from O to PQ.
The distance from O to PQ is the altitude....call the point where the altitude intersects the base, R
And this altitude bisects POQ....so angle POR = 22.5°
And the altitude also bisects the base.... so PR = 1
Using the tangent function....we have that
tan (22.5) = 1 / altitude rearrange as
altitude = 1 / tan (22.5) ≈ 2.4142 = 1 + √2
4) A, B, C, D and E are points on a circle of radius 2 in counterclockwise order. We know AB = BC = DE = 2 and CD = EA Find [ABCDE].
Enter your answer in the form x + y√z in simplest radical form.
This is a regular pentagon inscribed in a circle....I assume you want the area of ABCDE??
If so...... the area is 5 (1/2)(2)^2sin (72) = 10sin (72) = 10 √ [ 5/8 + √5/8 ] units^2
If you want the perimeter...we have that the half side lengh =
2sin(36)
And we have 10 half side lengths comprising the perimeter....so....the perimeter =
10 * 2 * sin(36) = 20√ [ 5/8 - √5/8 ] units