Solve the following equation in the form au^2+bu+c=0 where u is an expression of some variables where a is not equal to 0.
1. 3x^(2/3)+4^(1/3)-4=0
2. (1+1/x)^2 - 6(1+1/x) + 8 =0
1. 3x^(2/3)+4x^(1/3)-4=0
Let u = x^(1/3). The equation above becomes
3u^2 + 4u - 4 = 0
This can be factored as
(3u - 2)(u + 2) = 0
so u = 2/3 and u = -2
Because u = x^(1/3) we must have x = u^3 so
x = (2/3)^3 = 8/27 and x = (-2)^3 = -8
2. (1+1/x)^2 - 6(1+1/x) + 8 =0
Let u = 1+1/x. The equation becomes
u^2 - 6u + 8 = 0
This can be factored as
(u - 4)(u - 2) = 0
so u = 4 and u = 2
Since u = 1 + 1/x we must have x = 1/(u-1) so
x = 1/(4 - 1) = 1/3 and x = 1/(2 - 1) = 1
.
Hi youngzone,
Whatever happened to 'please'. Plus, I think that your pirst expression is missing and x
1. 3x^(2/3)+4x^(1/3)-4=0 I re-wrote this to what I think you meant
Factoring directly, we have
(3x^(1/3) - 2) (x^(1/3) + 2) = 0
Setting each factor to 0, we have
3x^(1/3) - 2 =0 add 2 to both sides
3x^(1/3) = 2 divide by 3 on both sides
x^(1/3) = 2/3 cube both sides
x = 8/27
And for the other factor, we have
x^(1/3) + 2 = 0
Subtract 2 from both sides
x^(1/3) = -2 cube both sides
x = -8
2. (1+1/x)^2 - 6(1+1/x) + 8 =0
We can factor this directly, too
[(1 + 1/x) - 4] [(1 + 1/x) - 2] = 0
Set each factor to 0
(1 + 1/x) - 4 = 0 add 4 to both sides
1 + 1/x = 4 subtract 1 from both sides
1/x = 3 divide by 3 and multiply by x on both sides
x = 1/3
And for the other factor, we have
(1 + 1/x) - 2 = 0 add 2 to both sides
1 + 1/x = 2 subtract 1 from both sides
1/x = 1 so x = 1
1. 3x^(2/3)+4x^(1/3)-4=0
Let u = x^(1/3). The equation above becomes
3u^2 + 4u - 4 = 0
This can be factored as
(3u - 2)(u + 2) = 0
so u = 2/3 and u = -2
Because u = x^(1/3) we must have x = u^3 so
x = (2/3)^3 = 8/27 and x = (-2)^3 = -8
2. (1+1/x)^2 - 6(1+1/x) + 8 =0
Let u = 1+1/x. The equation becomes
u^2 - 6u + 8 = 0
This can be factored as
(u - 4)(u - 2) = 0
so u = 4 and u = 2
Since u = 1 + 1/x we must have x = 1/(u-1) so
x = 1/(4 - 1) = 1/3 and x = 1/(2 - 1) = 1
.