x^2 + 2y^2 = 16 solve for y..... subtract x^2 from both sides
2y^2 = 16 - x^2 divide both sides by 2
y^2 = 8 -x^2/2 take the positive root of both sides
y = (8 - x^2/2)^(1/2)
Now we wish to maximize xy....so we have
x(8 - x^2/2)^(1/2) take the derivative and set this to 0
(8 - x^2/2)^(1/2) -(1/2)(x^2)(8 - x^2/2)^(-1/2) = 0 factor
(8- x^2)^(-1/2)[(8 - x^2/2) -(1/2)(x^2)] = 0
So we have
[(8 - x^2/2) -(1/2)(x^2)] = 0
8 - x^2 = 0
x^2 = 8
x =√8 = 2√2
So y = (8 - 8/2)^(1/2) = (8 - 4)^(1/2) = (4)^(1/2) = 2
And the max product = (2√2)(2) = 4√2 = about 5.65685
x^2 + 2y^2 = 16 solve for y..... subtract x^2 from both sides
2y^2 = 16 - x^2 divide both sides by 2
y^2 = 8 -x^2/2 take the positive root of both sides
y = (8 - x^2/2)^(1/2)
Now we wish to maximize xy....so we have
x(8 - x^2/2)^(1/2) take the derivative and set this to 0
(8 - x^2/2)^(1/2) -(1/2)(x^2)(8 - x^2/2)^(-1/2) = 0 factor
(8- x^2)^(-1/2)[(8 - x^2/2) -(1/2)(x^2)] = 0
So we have
[(8 - x^2/2) -(1/2)(x^2)] = 0
8 - x^2 = 0
x^2 = 8
x =√8 = 2√2
So y = (8 - 8/2)^(1/2) = (8 - 4)^(1/2) = (4)^(1/2) = 2
And the max product = (2√2)(2) = 4√2 = about 5.65685