On the left side of the equation, use the distributive property: 3(3x + 5) = 3(3x) + 3(5) = 9x + 15:
9x + 15 = 4x Get all the x-terms to one side by subtracting 9x from both sides:
9x - 9x + 15 = 4x - 9x
15 = -5x Divide both sides by -5:
15 / -5 = -5x / -5
-3 = x