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1.) Last summer, Ben sold lemonade. On a certain day, he observed that the money he had , consisted of 25¢ coins and $5.00 coins. In fact, 9 less than twice the number of 25¢ coins was the number of $5.00 coins. The total value of money is $129.25. How many coins of each type were there?

 

2.) Mister Adam sells tapioca pearls in 4 kilo and 3 kilo containers. With much demand for the tapioca pearls, he sold 30 containers weighing 300 kilos. How many of each type did he sell?

 

3.) A bank teller counted $100 and $50 bills. This totalled to 117 bills to worth $9950. How many bills of each type were there?

 

4.) Mel is an enterprising woman. She sews quilled bags and sells them at $220 or $150 depending on the size. Today, of the 15 bags she brought, 3 were unsold and this gave her $2290. How many of each kind was she able to sell?

 

5.) In PTA fundraising activity, couples who came were charged $400. However if only one parent came, he was charged $250.59. People attended the activity and $12,150 was raised. How many couples attended?

 Nov 22, 2015

Best Answer 

 #9
avatar+76 
+10

Thank you very much.

 Nov 22, 2015
 #1
avatar
+5

3) could be 99 $100 and 1 $50 0r 90 $100 and 141 $50

 Nov 22, 2015
 #2
avatar
+5

    

1.) Last summer, Ben sold lemonade. On a certain day, he observed that the money he had , consisted of 25¢ coins and $5.00 coins. In fact, 9 less than twice the number of 25¢ coins was the number of $5.00 coins. The total value of money is $129.25. How many coins of each type were there?

 

Let q=number of .25c

Let d=number of $5

2q - 9=d, and,

.25q + 5d=129.25

 

Solve the following system:
{2 q-9 = d
5 d+0.25 q = 129.25

In the first equation, look to solve for d:
{2 q-9 = d
5 d+0.25 q = 129.25

2 q-9 = d is equivalent to d = 2 q-9:
{d = 2 q-9
5 d+0.25 q = 129.25

Substitute d = 2 q-9 into the second equation:
{d = 2 q-9
0.25 q+5 (2 q-9) = 129.25

0.25 q+5 (2 q-9) = (10 q-45)+0.25 q = 10.25 q-45:
{d = 2 q-9
10.25 q-45 = 129.25

In the second equation, look to solve for q:
{d = 2 q-9
10.25 q-45 = 129.25

10.25 q-45 = (41 q)/4-45 and 129.25 = 517/4:
(41 q)/4-45 = 517/4

Add 45 to both sides:
{d = 2 q-9
(41 q)/4 = 697/4

Multiply both sides by 4/41:
{d = 2 q-9
q = 17

Substitute q = 17 into the first equation:
Answer: |  d=25  and  q=17
 

 Nov 22, 2015
 #3
avatar
+5

2.) Mister Adam sells tapioca pearls in 4 kilo and 3 kilo containers. With much demand for the tapioca pearls, he sold 30 containers weighing 300 kilos. How many of each type did he sell?

 

I think there maybe something wrong with your question: he cannot sell 30 containers weighing 300 kilos, because 300/30=10 kilos. But he only has cans that weigh 4 and 3 kilos!. So, even if he sold 30 cans of 4-kilos=120 kilos????????????.

 Nov 22, 2015
 #4
avatar
+5

x = number of 25 cent coins, then according to the problem   ( x (2) -9 ) is defined as the number of 5 dollar coins

 

so the value of 25 cent coins is  x (25) cents and the value of 5 dollar coins is  500 (x(2) - 9) cents  and these two added together = 12925 cents

  (everything needs to be expressed in cents....makes 'cents' , huh?    Ha)

so:   x(25) + (  500(x(2)-9)) = 12925   now solve for 'x'   (the number of 25 cent coins)

25x + 1000x - 4500 =12925

1025 x = 17425

x = 17 = number of 25 cent coins      Two times this and subtract 9 to get 5 dollar coins  =    2(17)-9 = 25   5 dollar coins

 

~jc

 Nov 22, 2015
 #5
avatar
+5

3.) A bank teller counted $100 and $50 bills. This totalled to 117 bills to worth $9950. How many bills of each type were there?

 

Let the number of $50=f

Let the number of $100=h,

f + h=117 and,

50f + 100h=9950

 

Solve the following system:
{f+h = 117 |     (equation 1)
50 f+100 h = 9950 |     (equation 2)
Swap equation 1 with equation 2:
{50 f+100 h = 9950 |     (equation 1)
f+h = 117 |     (equation 2)
Subtract 1/50 × (equation 1) from equation 2:
{50 f+100 h = 9950 |     (equation 1)
0 f-h = -82 |     (equation 2)
Divide equation 1 by 50:
{f+2 h = 199 |     (equation 1)
0 f-h = -82 |     (equation 2)
Multiply equation 2 by -1:
{f+2 h = 199 |     (equation 1)
0 f+h = 82 |     (equation 2)
Subtract 2 × (equation 2) from equation 1:
{f+0 h = 35 |     (equation 1)
0 f+h = 82 |     (equation 2)
Collect results:
Answer: | f=35      and        h=82
 

 Nov 22, 2015
 #6
avatar
+5

For Q # 3

 

Let  x  = 100 bills       the rest are 50's   or  117 - x   is the number of 50s

the value of the 100's   is    x (100)      the value of the 50's is  50 (117-x)     when these values are added they total 9950

x (100) + 50 (117-x) = 9950     SOlve this for x

100x + 5850 - 50x = 9950

50x = 4100

x = 82  The number of 100s    117- x = 117 - 82 = 35   50s  

 

~jc

 Nov 22, 2015
 #7
avatar
+5

For Q #5

x = number of couples    Uh-OH   I think you neglected to tell us how many people attended !    

 

How many people attended ?   

 

~jc

 Nov 22, 2015
 #8
avatar
+5

4.) Mel is an enterprising woman. She sews quilled bags and sells them at $220 or $150 depending on the size. Today, of the 15 bags she brought, 3 were unsold and this gave her $2290. How many of each kind was she able to sell?

 

Let the number of bags of $220=t

Let the number of bags of $150=h

h + t=12, and,

220t + 150h=2290

 

 

Solve the following system:
{h+t = 12 |     (equation 1)
150 h+220 t = 2290 |     (equation 2)
Swap equation 1 with equation 2:
{150 h+220 t = 2290 |     (equation 1)
h+t = 12 |     (equation 2)
Subtract 1/150 × (equation 1) from equation 2:
{150 h+220 t = 2290 |     (equation 1)
0 h-(7 t)/15 = (-49)/15 |     (equation 2)
Divide equation 1 by 10:
{15 h+22 t = 229 |     (equation 1)
0 h-(7 t)/15 = -49/15 |     (equation 2)
Multiply equation 2 by -15/7:
{15 h+22 t = 229 |     (equation 1)
0 h+t = 7 |     (equation 2)
Subtract 22 × (equation 2) from equation 1:
{15 h+0 t = 75 |     (equation 1)
0 h+t = 7 |     (equation 2)
Divide equation 1 by 15:
{h+0 t = 5 |     (equation 1)
0 h+t = 7 |     (equation 2)
Collect results:
Answer: |  h=5      and     t=7
 

 Nov 22, 2015
 #9
avatar+76 
+10
Best Answer

Thank you very much.

Mashirio Nov 22, 2015

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