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Rewrite in the form indicated and hence solve for x (in radians to 2dp) in the interval [0, 2π]: (a) 4sinx- 3cosx= 2.5 Rsin(x-a)  

(b) 5cos+ 12sin=6 Rsin(x+a)

(c) cos(x) +sin(x) =1/2  Rsin(x+a)

Thankyouuu! 

 Nov 23, 2014

Best Answer 

 #1
avatar+128707 
+5

I'm not sure this is what is being asked......but I'll take a plunge...

a) Here's a graph of the first thing, y = 4sinx - 3cosx..........https://www.desmos.com/calculator/jj8zbyumyb

This looks like a normal sine graph shifted to the right by about .644 rads with an amplitude of 5....

Thus, we have ... 2.5Rsin(x-a)  = 5sin(x - .644)......so  "R" = 2 and  "a" = .644

b) Here's the graph of 5cosx + 12sinx  .......... https://www.desmos.com/calculator/twnz1jzolm

This looks like the normal sine graph shifted to the left by about 1.18 rads with an amplitude of 13

Thus, we have......6Rsin(x + a) = 13sin(x + 1.18).......so "R" = (13/6) and "a" = 1.18

c) Here's the graph of cos(x) + sin(x).........https://www.desmos.com/calculator/ogzlnnpzih

This looks like the normal sine graph shifted to  the left by pi/4 rads with an amplitude of √2

Thus, we have....... (1/2)Rsin(x + a) = √2sin(x + pi/4)......so "R" = 2√2 and "a" = pi/4

 

I hope this is what was intended !!!

 

 Nov 23, 2014
 #1
avatar+128707 
+5
Best Answer

I'm not sure this is what is being asked......but I'll take a plunge...

a) Here's a graph of the first thing, y = 4sinx - 3cosx..........https://www.desmos.com/calculator/jj8zbyumyb

This looks like a normal sine graph shifted to the right by about .644 rads with an amplitude of 5....

Thus, we have ... 2.5Rsin(x-a)  = 5sin(x - .644)......so  "R" = 2 and  "a" = .644

b) Here's the graph of 5cosx + 12sinx  .......... https://www.desmos.com/calculator/twnz1jzolm

This looks like the normal sine graph shifted to the left by about 1.18 rads with an amplitude of 13

Thus, we have......6Rsin(x + a) = 13sin(x + 1.18).......so "R" = (13/6) and "a" = 1.18

c) Here's the graph of cos(x) + sin(x).........https://www.desmos.com/calculator/ogzlnnpzih

This looks like the normal sine graph shifted to  the left by pi/4 rads with an amplitude of √2

Thus, we have....... (1/2)Rsin(x + a) = √2sin(x + pi/4)......so "R" = 2√2 and "a" = pi/4

 

I hope this is what was intended !!!

 

CPhill Nov 23, 2014

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