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Find a linear inequality with the following solution set. Each grid line represents one unit. Answer in "standard form" ax + by + c > 0 or ax + by + c => 0 where a,b and c are integers with no common factor.

 

 Sep 25, 2016
 #1
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The graph appears to pass through the points (x1, y1) = (1, -2) and (x2, y2) = (3, 1).

 

To find the slope:  m  =  [ y2 - y1 ] / [ x2 - x1 ]   --->   y  =  [ 1 - -2 ] / [ 3 - 1 ]  =  [ 3 ] / [ 2 ]  =  3/2.

 

Using the point-slope equation for a line:  y - y1  =  m(x - x1)

If the area above the line is shaded, use '>'; 

if the area below the line is shaded, use '<';

if the line is solid, add an equal sign;

if the line is dashed, do not add an equal sign; 

 

so:                                                                  y - -2  >  (3/2)(x - 1)

                                                                        y + 2  >  (3/2)(x - 1)

Multiplying both sides by 2:                        2y + 4  >  3(x - 1)

Using the distributive property:                  2y + 4  >  3x - 3

Rearranging:                                       -3x + 2y + 7  >  0

or:                                                            3x - 2y - 7  <  0

 Sep 25, 2016

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