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at point the angle elevation of a mountain peak is 40 degrees 20 minutes. at a point 9560 feet farther away in the same horizontal plane, its angle of elevation is 29 degrees 50 minutes. find the distance of the peak above the horizontal plane.

 May 10, 2016
edited by kathh22  May 10, 2016
 #1
avatar+128598 
+5

Let y   be the distance from the first observation to the base of the mountain

 

So we have

 

tan [40  +1/3]°  =  h / y       where h  is the height of the mountain

 

Solving for y, we have

 

y = h / tan [40  +1/3]°

 

 

And.....from the second observation pt, we have that

 

tan [ 29 + 5/6] °  =   h / [  9560 + h / tan [ 40 + 1/3]°]

 

Multiply both sides by  [  9560 + h / tan [ 40 + 1/3]°]

 

[  9560 + h / tan [ 40 + 1/3]°] * tan [ 29 + 5/6]°  =   h          simplify

 

9560 tan[29 + 5/6]° + h * tan [ 29 + 5/6]° / tan [ 40 + 1/3]°  = h

 

Subtract h * tan [ 29 + 5/6]° / tan [ 40 + 1/3]°   from both sides

 

9560 tan [29 + 5/6]°  =    h - h * tan [ 29 + 5/6]° / tan [ 40 + 1/3]°

 

Factor out h on the right

 

9560 tan [29 + 5/6]°  =  h [ 1 - tan [ 29 + 5/6]° / tan [ 40 + 1/3]° ]

 

Divide both sides by  [ 1 - tan [ 29 + 5/6]° / tan [ 40 + 1/3]° ]

 

9560 tan [29 + 5/6] / [ 1 - tan [ 29 + 5/6] / tan [ 40 + 1/3] ]  = h = about   16,891 ft

 

 

 

cool cool cool

 May 10, 2016
 #2
avatar+185 
0

Thank you so much @CPhill. youre so generous.

 

one last question, how can i solve like this? this difficult. :3

 

a=62 degrees 40', b=796

B=51 degrees 10', c=0.832

B=41 degrees 25', c=3265

B= 62 degrees, a=0.8263

B=47 degrees 23', b=72.55

a=24 degrees 47', b=318.4

kathh22  May 10, 2016

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