Use a determinant to determine whether the points (9, −7), (7, −9) and (12, −5) are collinear.
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Three points are collinear if and only if the determinant of the matrix found by placing the x-coordinates in the first column, the y-coordinates in the second column, and one's in the third column is equal to zero.
So we have
[ 9 -7 1
7 -9 1
12 -5 1 ]
Re-write the first two rows
9 -7 1 9 -7
7 -9 1 7 -9
12 -5 1 12 -5
Now, take the determinant
[9(-9)(1) + (-7)(1)(12) + (1)(7)(-5) ] - [ (12)(-9)(1) + (-5)(1)(9) + (1)(7)(-7)] =
[ - 81 -84 - 35] - [-108 - 45 - 49] =
-200 - (-202) =
2
So......these points are not collinear..........