For your second post:
1. n must be a negative number, as all positive values of n would be greater than n-3. n must also be greater than -6, as -6-3=-9, and the absolute value of that would be nine, so 0>n>-6, so the possible integer values of n are 0, -1, -2, -3, -4, and -5. Add that up, and you get -15.