The 5th term is 59 . Here's my methodology:
To find the 5th term, we have to first find the difference between each of the terms. Since adding the difference 8 times to the 1st term gives us the 9th term, we can set up the equation 49−23=8x.
We can then solve for x to get x=−136.
Then, all we have to do is add 4x to the 1st term to get 23−536=2436−436=2036=59.
I hope this helps!
–Doggo