1.
76.5−10=1332=66.5
66.52=1334=33.25
The shoes are $33.25 each pair.
2.
300−50=250
2505=50
You need 50 weeks of saving.
3.
108−6=102
1023=34
The player bats in 34 times.
4.
35−8=27
275=5.4
She can take 5 children with her (and keeps $2).
5.
5610+1618=7228
72282=3614
The depth of Kazumura Cave is 3614 feet.
I hope I could help you, even tough this is not the best way to learn it ;)