Remember that, at an x intercept, y = 0
So......if we plug 0 into the function, we get
y = 4 - sqrt [16 + 6(0) - 0^2 ] =
4 - sqrt (16) =
4 - 4 = 0
This shows that x = 0 must be a root [ i.e., an x intercept ] because when we plug this value into the function we get y = 0 back
Likewise....putting x = 6 into the function we have
y = 4 - sqrt [ 16 + 6(6) - 6^2 ] =
4 - sqrt [ 16 + 36 - 36 ] =
4 - sqrt [ 16] =
4 - 4 = 0 so x = 6 must also be a root [ i.e., an x intercept ]
Remember something else......if a * b = 0 then either a = 0 or b = 0 or they both equal 0
So....if we have x ( -x + 6) = 0 , then either x = 0 or -x + 6 =0
And we needed to solve both to find out what makes each factor equal to 0