The leg of a right triangle is equal to 1/5 the sum of other sides. The triangle has a perimeter of 1. What is the triangle's area? Thank you.
Let the sides be a, b and c where a and b are the legs and c is the hypotenuse
Let a = ( b + c) / 5 so 5a = b + c
And since the perimeter = 1, we have that
a + b + c = 1
a + 5a = 1
6a = 1 → a = 1/6 units
And we have that 5(1/6)= b + c → 5/6 = b + c → c = (5/6) - b
So.....using the Pythagorean Theorem, we have that
a^2 + b^2 = c^2
(1/6)^2 + b^2 = [ (5/6) - b ] ^2
(1/36) + b^2 = b^2 - (10/6)b + 25/36 simplify
(1/36) = 25/36 - (5/3)b rearrange as
(5/3)b = 25/36 - 1/36
(5/3)b = 24/36
(5/3)b = 2/3
5b = 2
b = 2/5
So.......the area = (1/2)(product of the legs) = (1/2)(a)(b) = (1/2)(1/6)(2/5) = 1/30 units^2
