The two questions are:
1) 81 to the power of -2 to the power of -2
2) 81 to the power of (-2) to the power of -2
For 1), the expression can be represented numerically as \({81}^{{-2}^{-2}}\)
To solve, the first thing that can be done is simplify the -2^-2 above the 81.
-2^-2 =
-(2^-2) =
When you have a negative power, you do in this example 2^-n, you turn it into 1/2^n:
-(2^-2) =
-1/(2^2) =
-1/4
Now we have 81^-1/4, which can be solved as follows:
81^-1/4 =
\(\sqrt[4]{{81}^{-1}}\) =
\(\sqrt[4]{\frac{1}{81}}\) =
\(\frac{\sqrt[4]{1}}{\sqrt[4]{81}}\) =
\(\frac{1}{3}\)
For the second one, it's the same thing, except (-2)^-2:
(-2)^-2 =
1/((-2)^2) =
1/4
And then 81 ^ 1/4:
81^1/4 =
\(\sqrt[4]{{81}^{1}}\) =
3