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Questions 56
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 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

Let f(x) = x^2 - 2x. Find all real numbers x such that f(x) = f(f(x))

So...we want to find this....

x2 - 2x  = (x2 - 2x)2 - 2(x2 - 2x)         expand

x2 - 2x = x4 - 4x3 + 4x2 - 2x2 + 4x     simplify

x2 - 2x = x4 - 4x3 + 2x2  + 4x            subtract x2 - 2x from both sides

0 = x4 - 4x3 + x2  + 6x                      rearrange and factor

x (x3 - 4x2 + x + 6) = 0

One solution is x = 0

The others are shown in this graph......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/pfvqpci5oa

And the other solutions are x = -1   , x = 2 and x = 3

So, the solurions in order are

x = -1, 0, 2 and 3

 

Nov 11, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

Let f(x) = 2x + 7 and g(x) = 3x + c. Find c if (f \circ g)(x) = (g \circ f)(x) for all x.

(f o g)(x)   says to take the function "g" and put it into "f"...so we have

2[3x + c ] + 7 =

6x + 2c + 7

(g o f)(x)   says....wait for it......to take "f" and put it into "g"....so we have

3[2x + 7] + c  =    6x + 21 + c

And we want to set these equal and solve for c

6x + 2c + 7 = 6x + 21 + c         subtract 6x from both sides

2c + 7  = 21 + c                        subtract c, 7 from both sides

c = 14

 

Nov 11, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

Suppose a(x) = 3x - 7 and b(x) = 2 - x^3. Find a(b(3)) - b(a(3))

b(3) = 2 - (3)3  =   2 - 27   = -25

So.... a(b(3) = a(-25) =  3(-25) - 7 = -75 - 7  = -82

And a(3) = 3(3) - 7 = 9 - 7  = 2

So b(a(3)) = b(2) = 2 - (2)3  = 2 - 8  = -6

Therefore...... a(b(3) - b(a(3)) =   -82 - (-6)  =  -82 + 6  =  -76

 

Nov 11, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+5

f(a,b) = 2a - 3b^2 + 7. If f(b,3) = 90, then what is b?

So...we're substituting b for a and 3 for b in the function...so we have

2b - 3(3)2 + 7 = 90

2b - 27 + 7 = 90

2b - 20 = 90      add 20 to both sides

2b = 110            divide both sides by 2

b = 55

 

Nov 11, 2014
 #3
avatar+130511 
0
Nov 11, 2014
 #1
avatar+130511 
+13

Here's the graph.......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/juj2ievcfv

This graph has a period of about 5.73 degrees....it attains a max of 1.97 at .314 degrees and every ±5.73 degrees on either side of this.

 

Nov 11, 2014