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dierdurst

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Questions 7
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 #1
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1a. 6x2+5x4

We can split the middle by having 6(4)=(24). Now, we need to find factors of 24 that add to 5. This is 8 and 3. So we have 6x23x+8x4. Note that this does not change the value of the equation. Now, we can factor to get 3x(2x1)+4(2x1) so we get (3x+4)(2x1).

 

1b. 5x24x1

5(1)=(5). Factors of 5 include 5 and 1. We now can rewrite the equation as 5x25x+x1, which factors into 5x(x1)+(x1), so we can get (x1)(5x+1).

 

2a. xx3

We can factor out x first, which gives us x(1x2). Then we can use difference of squares which gives us x(1x)(1+x).

 

2b. x3+2x2+x

We can first factor out x, which gives us x(x2+2x+1). Then, we can factor the inside trinomial into x(x+1)2

 

2c. x6+4x35

We can split the middle to get x63x3x35, which we can factor into (x2+5)(x31). Then, we can use difference of cubes on the second term to get (x3+5)(x1)(x2+x+1)

 

2d. 16x41

We can rewrite this as (4x)2(1)2, which we can use difference of squares on to get (4x21)(4x2+1). Then, we can use difference of squares again to get (2x1)(2x+1)(4x2+1)

 

3a. 2xy+x+2y+1

We can factor out x from 2xy+x. This gives us x(2y+1)+(2y+1). Then, we get (x+1)(2y+1)

 

3b. x3+ax2xa

We can factor out x2 from the first two terms. This gives us x2(x+a)(x+a). Then, we get (x+a)(x21)which we can use difference of squares to get (x+a)(x1)(x+1)

 

3c. x3+6x2y+12xy2+8y3

I'm actually not quite sure about this one, if someone else can do it that would be great. Sorry! 

 

3d. x2+y2+z2+2xy2xz2yz

We can rearrange this and factor some of it to get (x+y)22z(x+y)+z2. Then, we can see that this is a perfect square trinomial and we can factor it to get (x+yz)2

 

-Daisy

Mar 16, 2019