A die is loaded in such a way that an even number is twice as likely to occur as an odd number. If E is the event that a number less than 4 occurs on a single toss of the die, find P(E).
P[E]=2P[O]P[E]+P[O]=1P[E]=23, P[O]=13P[1]=P[3]=P[5]=13⋅13=19P[2]=P[4]=P[6]=13⋅23=29P[roll<4]=P[1]+P[2]+P[3]=19+29+19=49