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A geometric sequence has 400 terms. The first term is 1000 and the common ratio is -\frac{8}{9}$ How many terms of this sequence are greater than 1?

 Dec 7, 2024
 #1
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Only the odd terms can be positive.....so (-8/9)^(n-1)  = (8/9)^(n-1)  when n is odd

 

We need to solve this

 

1000 (8/9)^(n -1) > 1        divide both sides by 1000

 

(8/9)^(n-1) > 1/1000          take the log of both sides

 

log (8/9)^(n-1) > log (1/1000)    and we  can write

 

(n-1) log (8/9) > log (1/1000)   rearrange as

 

n <  log ( 1/1000) /log (8/9) + 1     we divided by a negative - log (8/9) - so, reverse the inequality sign

 

n <  ≈ 59.6

 

The 59th term is the last one > 1

 

So....the number of terms > 1  =   60/2 = 30

 

cool cool cool

 Dec 7, 2024

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