Let a and b be real numbers such that a^3 + 3ab^2 = 679 and 3a^3 - ab^2 = 615. Find a - b.
First, let's express a^3 in terms of ab^2. We have
a3=679−3ab2
Now, let's subsitute this value for a into the second equation. We get that
3(679−3ab2)−ab2=615
Now, we simply solve for ab^2. We have that
2037−9ab2−ab2=6159ab2+ab2=2037−61510ab2=1422ab2=(1422)/(10)ab2=142.2
Subsituting this value back into the first equation, we have
a3+3∗142.2=679a3+426.6=679a3=679−426.6a3=252.4a=3√252.4a≈6.19
Now, we solve for b. We get
b2=(142.2)/(6.19)b2≈22.97b≈√(22.97)b≈4.79
Thus,
a−b≈1.40
So our answer is approximately 1.4
Thanks! :)