Let a and b with a > b > 0 be real numbers satisfying a^3 + b^3 = a + b. Find $\frac{(a + b)^2 - 1}{ab}$ .
+26387 Let a and b with a > b > 0 be real numbers satisfying \(a^3 + b^3 = a + b\).
Find \(\dfrac{(a + b)^2 - 1}{ab}\).
\(Formula: \boxed{a^3+b^3=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)}\)
\(\begin{array}{|rcll|} \hline a^3+b^3 &=& (a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2) \quad | \quad a^3 + b^3 = a + b \\ (a+b) &=& (a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2) \\ a^2-ab+b^2 &=& \dfrac{a+b}{a+b} \\ a^2-ab+b^2 &=& 1 \\ a^2+b^2-ab &=& 1 \quad | \quad a^2+b^2=(a+b)^2-2ab \\ (a+b)^2-2ab-ab &=& 1 \\ (a+b)^2-3ab &=& 1 \\ (a+b)^2-1 &=& 3ab \quad | \quad :ab \\\\ \mathbf{ \dfrac{ (a+b)^2-1 }{ab} } &=& \mathbf{ 3 } \\ \hline \end{array}\)
