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Eric and Harrison are standing in a field, and Eric is 400 feet directly East of Harrison. Eric starts to walk North at a rate of 4 feet per second, while Harrsion starts to walk South at the same time at a rate of 6 feet per second. After 30 seconds, at what rate is the distance between Eric and Harrison changing?

 Jun 15, 2018
 #1
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We can model the rate of a change as a right triangle with base x=400 feet and height y increasing at a rate of 10 feet per second.

 

After 30 seconds, y=1030=300

 

If the distance between Eric and Harrison is z, the Pythagorean Theorem gives us: z2=x2+y2.

 

The distance between Eric and Harrison is: x2=3002+4002x=500

 

Differentiating both sides also yields 2z·z=2x·x+2y·y. Plugging in our values, we get 2·500z=2·400·0+2·300·10, which gives us z=6 feet per second.

 

I hope this helped,

 

Gavin

 Jun 15, 2018

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