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Is there any other way of finding the answer for this except for doing the operation?
2^0+2^1+2^2+…+2^63
 Dec 7, 2013
 #1
avatar+118652 
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Hi Nicko,

Is there any other way of finding the answer for this except for doing the operation?
2^0+2^1+2^2+…+2^63

This is the sum of a geometric progression GP for short.
Each number in a number pattern can be called a term, So you have a 1st term, a second term etc.

These are examples of GPs
5,50,500,5000 because each term is 10* the term before it
120,60,30,15.7,5, because each term is 0.5 * the term before it
Any number pattern where the next number is found by multiply the one before by a specific number (r) is called a Geometric progression
r is that specific number it is called the common ratio
because
r = term3/term2 = term5/term4 = any term/the term before it.

What is r in your series ? That is, what is each term multiplied by to get the next term?
You also need n.
n is the number of terms that you want to add together, Be careful, the answer is not 63, can you see why not?
a, also called T 1 is the first term.

The sum of a GP is given by the following formula

Sn = a(r n-1) / (r-1)

When you work out what a,r and n are then you can substitute them in and work out what the answer is.
It is a very big number so your calculator will probably give the answer in scientific notation
If you use the web2.0calc, it will give you the answer in normal notation
 Dec 8, 2013
 #2
avatar+3146 
0
NickOs:

Is there any other way of finding the answer for this except for doing the operation?
2^0+2^1+2^2+…+2^63



2^0= 1
2^0+2^1= 3
2^0+2^1+2^2= 7
2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3= 15
...

1=2^1-1
3=2^2-1
7=2^3-1
15=2^4-1
...
2^0+2^1+2^2+…+2^63= 2^64-1
 Dec 8, 2013

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