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The line y=mx bisects the angle between the two lines shown below. Find m.

 

 

 Feb 25, 2024
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We have a very interesting property, and very useful property when it comes to slope: tan=OA, opposite over adjacent, but when put in the coordinate plane, that is tan=riserun, and what else is rise over run? Slope! .

Set the angle formed by y=5x and the x axis as θ, and the angle formed by y=1/6x and the x axis as ϕ.

We want to find tan(ϕ+θϕ2)=tan(θ+ϕ2).

Use some of our identities:

With a lot of use of tangent identities, we know tan(θ)=5,tan(ϕ)=1/6.

Directly applying our tangent angle identity: tan(θ+ϕ)=5+16156=31.

Calculate, tan(θ+ϕ)=sin(θ+ϕ)1+cos(θ+ϕ).

Draw a triangle and calculate sin and cos.

sin(θ+ϕ)=31962cos(θ+ϕ)=1962

Substituting in, we get y=(962131)x as our line, so m=962131.

 Feb 27, 2024

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