Find the number of ways of distributing 4 different balls among 4 identical boxes.
So I was thinking that it would be \(4^4/4\) since you have 4 choices for each ball but there are 4 we since the boxes are identical we're overcounting by a factor of 4. Is this right?
Find the number of ways of distributing 4 different balls among 4 identical boxes.
Counting questions are always tricky, but here is my thinking.
distribution of balls | ||
1,1,1,1 | 1 way | |
2,1,1,0 | 4C2=6 ways | |
2,2,0,0 | 4C2/2=3 ways | |
3,1,0,0 | 4C3=4 ways | |
4,0,0,0 | 1 way | |
Total = 15 ways |
So no, I do not think your way makes any sense.
Feel free to ask questions.
The red is my edit. Impasta found a fault. Good logic Impasta!
So are you implying for 2-1-1-1, for example, that out of the four balls, we choose 2 out of four balls to be put in one box, and we don't need to account for permutations?
Wait, I'm pretty sure doing it that way overcounts some things. For instance, doing \(\binom{4}{2}\) for 2-2-0-0 will count each way twice since you choosing two balls or you choosing the other two will result in the same balls in boxes. But building off of your idea, I think I can get the answer. Thanks!