Determine the complex number $z$ satisfying the equation $3z+4i\bar{z}=1-8i$. Note that $\bar{z}$ denotes the conjugate of $z$.
To solve the equation 3z+4izˉ=1−8i, we can use the following steps:
Rewrite the equation in terms of the real and imaginary parts of z. Let z=x+yi, where x is the real part of z and y is the imaginary part of z. Then, the conjugate of z is zˉ=x−yi. Substituting these into the original equation, we get:
3(x + yi) + 4i(x - yi) = 1 - 8i
Expanding the parentheses and multiplying through by i, we get:
(3x + 4y) + (3y - 4x)i = 1 - 8i
Separate the real and imaginary parts of the equation. Equating the real and imaginary parts on both sides of the equation, we get the following system of equations:
3x + 4y = 1 \\ 3y - 4x = -8
Solve the system of equations for x and y. We can solve the system of equations for x and y using any method we like. For example, we can use elimination to solve for x and then back-substitution to solve for y.
Eliminating x from the system of equations, we get:
12y = -7
Dividing both sides by 12, we get:
y = -\frac{7}{12}
Substituting this value of y into the first equation, we get:
3x + 4\left(-\frac{7}{12}\right) = 1
Solving for x, we get:
x = \frac{1}{3}
Therefore, the complex number z satisfying the equation 3z+4izˉ=1−8i is z = 1/3 - 7/12*i.