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The height of a ball thrown with a initial velocity of 64 ft and initial height of 6ft is given by the equation:

S(t)=-16t^2 + 64t + 6

Q:Find the average velocity from t=0 to t=2 second.

How I solve:

S'(2)=-32(2)+64

S'(2)=0

(S'(2)-S'(0))/2

Answer is (S(2)-S(0))/2

The professor told me the S'(t) is for velocity and S(t) is for finding height, so I use it for calculate the average velocity, but why the the anser use the S(t) equation?

When do I have to use S(t) or S'(t)?

 Feb 8, 2016
edited by Guest  Feb 8, 2016
 #1
avatar+129850 
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S(t)=-16t^2 + 64t + 6   is the position function at anytime, t

 

The derivative of this is the velocity at anytime, t    ......so....

 

S '(t)   =   -32t + 64

 

The average velocity  =    [change in velocity]/ [change in time]

 

So at   t = 2  the velocity is  -32(2) + 64  = 0

At   t = 0 the velocity  =  -32(0)  +   64

 

So....the average velocity  is :

 

[ 0  - 64 ]  / [ 2  - 0]  =    -64/2  =   -32 ft/s

 

 

cool cool cool

 Feb 8, 2016
 #2
avatar+118667 
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Thanks Chris,

I tried to give you points but the site won't let me.     sad

It is playing up pretty badly for me today :((

 Feb 9, 2016

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