First factor this.
x4 + x3 - 11x2 + x - 12 Rearrange.
x3 + x + x4 - 11x2 - 12 Factor x out of the first two terms and split the -11x2 .
x(x2 + 1) + x4 + x2 - 12x2 - 12 Factor x2 out of x4 + x2 and -12 out of -12x2 - 12 .
x(x2 + 1) + x2(x2 + 1) - 12(x2 + 1) Factor (x2 + 1) out of all the terms.
(x2 + 1)(x2 + x - 12) Factor the x2 + x - 12 .
(x2 + 1)(x2 + 4x - 3x - 12)
(x2 + 1)(x(x + 4) - 3(x + 4))
(x2 + 1)(x + 4)(x - 3)
To find out the x values that make this equal to zero, set each factor equal to zero and solve for x .
x2 + 1 = 0 x - 3 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x2 = -1 x = 3 x = -4
not real
First factor this.
x4 + x3 - 11x2 + x - 12 Rearrange.
x3 + x + x4 - 11x2 - 12 Factor x out of the first two terms and split the -11x2 .
x(x2 + 1) + x4 + x2 - 12x2 - 12 Factor x2 out of x4 + x2 and -12 out of -12x2 - 12 .
x(x2 + 1) + x2(x2 + 1) - 12(x2 + 1) Factor (x2 + 1) out of all the terms.
(x2 + 1)(x2 + x - 12) Factor the x2 + x - 12 .
(x2 + 1)(x2 + 4x - 3x - 12)
(x2 + 1)(x(x + 4) - 3(x + 4))
(x2 + 1)(x + 4)(x - 3)
To find out the x values that make this equal to zero, set each factor equal to zero and solve for x .
x2 + 1 = 0 x - 3 = 0 x + 4 = 0
x2 = -1 x = 3 x = -4
not real