Find functions f(x) and g(x) such that f(g(X)= sq root (x^2 + 1)
Chris's answer is correct (and probably the one that was wanted) but it isn't unique!
For example we could also have f(x) = x and g(x) = (x^2 + 1)^(1/2)
or f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = (x^2 + 1)^(1/4)
or f(x) = x^3 and g(x) = (x^2 + 1)^(1/6)
or ... etc.
Let f(x) = sqrt(x)
Let g(x) = x^2 + 1
So.....f(g(x)) means that we are putting g(x) into f (x) for x....and we have
sqrt(g(x)) = sqrt (x^2 + 1)