A little experimentation shows that the successive powers of 490497 end in 1, 7, 9, 3, 1, 7, 9, 3, 1, 7, 9, 3, .... etc.
So if the remainder of the power, when divided by 4 is zero the result ends in 1, if the remainder is 1 the result ends in 7, etc.
Now, mod(252,4) = 0, so the units digit of 490497252 is 1
.
A little experimentation shows that the successive powers of 490497 end in 1, 7, 9, 3, 1, 7, 9, 3, 1, 7, 9, 3, .... etc.
So if the remainder of the power, when divided by 4 is zero the result ends in 1, if the remainder is 1 the result ends in 7, etc.
Now, mod(252,4) = 0, so the units digit of 490497252 is 1
.