Processing math: 100%
 
+0  
 
+1
142
4
avatar+132 

In a triangle ABC, the angle BAC is equal to 120 degrees. If AB = c, AC = b, and AD = x, and x is the angle bisector of angle BAC, prove that 1/x=1/b+1/c

 Feb 11, 2023
 #3
avatar+132 
+2
Ok i figured it out. For anyone curious, draw an equilateral triangle in triangle ACD by drawing a parallel line to AB. Label the point E so you have an equilateral triangle ADE. Notice triangle CDE and ABC are similar. And see what you can do from there :)
 Feb 11, 2023
 #4
avatar+132 
+2

If we draw a parallel line to $AB$ and mark the intersection point $E$, we create an equilateral $\triangle ADE$. This means we can derive the following information: a1=AD,DE,AE CDE ABC DEAB=CEAC *by AA similarity ($120^{\circ}$ and $\angle C$) **by rules for similar triangles Notice in $\frac{DE}{AB}=\frac{CE}{AC}$ we can substitute $DE, AB, CE,$ and $AC$ with values of $a_1, b_1,$ and $c_1$. DE=a1 AB=c1 CE=b1a1 AC=b1 Substituting those values, we can say: ac=bab Multiplying both sides by $bc$ to eliminate the fraction, we get: ab=bcac Add $ac$ to both sides: ab+ac=bc Factor $a$ from the left-hand side: a(b+c)=bc Divide both sides by $(b+c)$ and we get: a=bcb+c We can take the reciprocal of both sides to get: 1a=b+cbc Finally, we get: 1a=1b+1c

https://dochub.com/axeljump6/275eAYrVo3Azqk6VzXnBNQ/img-9763-jpg?dt=uysQgkj4EtEJrsHWdcpV
Saphia1123  Feb 11, 2023

4 Online Users

avatar
avatar