A quadrilateral has two pairs of congruent sides and a longer diagonal of length 6, as shown. For what value of x will the area of the shaded area be 40% of the area of the unshaded region?

A quadrilateral has two pairs of congruent sides and a longer diagonal of length 6, as shown. For what value of x will the area of the shaded area be 40% of the area of the unshaded region?

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We only need to look at the top two triangles.....they are under the same height.....and the areas of triangles under the same height are to each other as their bases
So.......
x / (6 - x) = .40 cross-multiply
x = .40 (6 - x)
x = 2.4 - .4x
1.4x = 2.4
x = 2.4/1.4 = 12/7
Proof : [ 2* area of triangle on the left ] / [ 2 * area of triangle on the right ] =
[ 2 * triangle height * base length of left triangle ] / [ 2 * triangle height * base length of right triangle ] =
[ base length of triangle on the left ] / [ base length of triangle on the right ]
[12/ 7 ] / [ 6 - 12/7 ] =
[ 12/7 ] / [ 42/7 - 12/7 ] =
[12/7 ] / [ 30/7] =
[ 12/7] * [ 7/30 ] =
12/30 =
4/10 =
.40 = 40%
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