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Two regular pentagons and a regular decagon, all with the same side length, can completely surround a point, as shown.

 

An equilateral triangle, a regular dodecagon, and a regular -gon, all with the same side length, also completely surround a point. Find n.

 Sep 2, 2024
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avatar+23 
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For polygons with a, b, and c sides to surround a point, 1/a + 1/b + 1/c should equal 1/2.

 

For example, two regular pentagons and a regular decagon surround a point because 1/5 + 1/5 + 1/10 = 2/10 + 2/10 + 1/10 = 5/10 = 1/2

 

For an equilateral triangle and a dodecagon,

 

1/3 + 1/12 + 1/n = 1/2

 

4/12 + 1/12 + 1/n = 1/2

 

5/12 + 1/n = 6/12

 

1/n = 1/12

 

n = 12

 

This means that an equilateral triangle and two regular dodecagons completely surround a point.

 Sep 7, 2024

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