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\overline{NM} is the median of trapezoid ABCD.  If [ABMN] = 8 and [BNCD] = 12, what is $\frac{CD}{AB}?$

 
 Dec 25, 2024
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BNCD is a triangle...h = the height of the trapezoid

[ BNCD ] = (1/2) h ( CD)

12 = (1/2) h (CD)

24 = h * CD

CD = 24/h

 

ABMN is a trapezoid

Height of ABMN = (1/2) height of the trapezoid = (1/2)h

[ ABMN] = (1/2) [ (1/2) ( h) (  AB + MN) ] 

8  =  (1/2) [ (1/2)(h) ( AB + (AB + CD) / 2)]

8 = (1/4)h * [ (3/2)AB + (1/2)CD ]

32 = h * ( (3/2) AB + (1/2)CD)

32 = (1/2)h * [ 3AB + CD ]

64 = h * [3AB + CD]

64 = h * [ 3AB + 24/h]

64 = h * 3AB  + 24

40 = h * 3AB

40/3 = h * 3AB

40 / [ 3h ] = AB

 

CD / AB  =  [ 24/h ] [ 40 / (3h) ] =  72 / 40  =  9 / 5

 

cool cool cool

 Dec 26, 2024

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