I'm struggling with these problems, and help would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
1. What are the coordinates of the points where the graphs of f(x)=x^3-x^2+x+1 and g(x)=x^3+x^2+x-1 intersect?
2. Let a and b be real numbers, where a
3. Find all points (x,y) that are 13 units away from the point (2,7) and that lie on the line x-2y=10.
4a. Assume that f(3)=4. Name a point that must be on the graph of y=f(x)+4.
4b. Assume that f(3)=4. Name a point that must be on the graph of y= 1/2f(x/2).
1. What are the coordinates of the points where the graphs of f(x)=x^3-x^2+x+1 and g(x)=x^3+x^2+x-1 intersect?
Set these equal
x^3 - x^2 + x + 1 = x^3 + x^2 + x - 1 subtract x^3, x from both sides
-x^2 + 1 = x^2 - 1 add x^2 to both sides....subtract 1 from both sides
0 = 2x^2 - 2
2x^2 - 2 = 0
x^2 - 1 = 0
x^2 = 1 take both roots
x = 1 or x = -1
When x = 1 , y =(1)^3 - (1)^2 + 1 + 1 = 2
So (1, 2) is one intersection point
And when x = - 1 , y = (-1)^3 - (-1)^2 - 1 + 1 = -2
So (-1,-2) is the other intersection point
See the graph here : https://www.desmos.com/calculator/nnvu6b9qhr
EDIT TO CORRECT AN ERROR
3. Find all points (x,y) that are 13 units away from the point (2,7) and that lie on the line x-2y=10.
We can construct a circle centered at (2,7) with a radius of 13
The equation of this circle is
(x - 2)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = 169 (1)
Rearrange the equation of the line as x = 2y+10 (2)
Put (2) int (1) for x and we have
(2y + 10 - 2)^2 + ( y - 7)^2 = 169
(2y + 8)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = 169 simplify
4y^2 + 32y + 64 + y^2 - 14y + 49 = 169
5y^2 + 18y + 113 = 169 subtract 169 from both sides
5y^2 + 18y - 56 = 0 factor this
(5y + 28) ( y - 2) = 0
Set each factor to 0 and solve for y
5y + 28 = 0 y - 2 = 0
5y = -28 y = 2
y = -28/5
Put both y values back into the equation of the line to find their associated x coordinates
x - 2(-28/5) = 10
x + 56/5 = 50/5
x = 50/5 - 56/5
x = -6/5
So one point is ( -6/5, -28/5)
And
x - 2(2) = 10
x - 4 = 10
x = 14
And the other point is (14, 2)
4a. Assume that f(3)=4. Name a point that must be on the graph of y=f(x)+4.
The graph of y = f(x) + 4 shifts f(x) up by 4 units....so....
f(x) + 4 = (3, 4 + 4) = ( 3 , 8)
4b. Assume that f(3)=4. Name a point that must be on the graph of y= 1/2f(x/2).
The point (3, 4) is on the originalgraph
The "x/2" horizontally "stretches" the graph by a factor of 2
The (1/2) vertically "compresses" the graph by a factor of 1/2
So....a point on y = (1/2)f(x/2) must be (2*3 , (1/2)*4) = (6, 2)