A triangle is formed with one vertex at the vertex of the parabola \(y=x^2-1\) and the other two vertices at the intersections of the line \(y=r\) and the parabola. If the area of the triangle is between 8 and 64 inclusive, find all possible values of r. Express your answer in interval notation.
To make this problem easier, let's just shift the parabola up one unit so the we have the parabola y = x^2
The height of our triangle = x^2 and the base = 2x
To have an area of 8 we need to solve this
(1/2)* 2x * x^2 = 8
x^3 = 8
x = 2
At x = 2 the base will be 2(2) = 4 and the height will be 2^2 = 4 = y
And similarly for and area of 64 we need to solve this
(1/2) * 2x * x^2 = 64
x^4 = 64
x = 4
At x = 4, the base = 2(4) = 8 and the height = 4^2 = 16 = y
So....we need to shift everything down by one unit
y = "r" will range from (4-1) = 3 to (16 -1) = 15
So r = [ 3 , 15 ]
To make this problem easier, let's just shift the parabola up one unit so the we have the parabola y = x^2
The height of our triangle = x^2 and the base = 2x
To have an area of 8 we need to solve this
(1/2)* 2x * x^2 = 8
x^3 = 8
x = 2
At x = 2 the base will be 2(2) = 4 and the height will be 2^2 = 4 = y
And similarly for and area of 64 we need to solve this
(1/2) * 2x * x^2 = 64
x^4 = 64
x = 4
At x = 4, the base = 2(4) = 8 and the height = 4^2 = 16 = y
So....we need to shift everything down by one unit
y = "r" will range from (4-1) = 3 to (16 -1) = 15
So r = [ 3 , 15 ]