2.
minor arc TA = 2 *angle QTA = 2(47) = 94°
minor arc UA = 2* angle RUA = 2 (65) = 130°
arc TAU = 94 + 130 = 224°
minor arc TU = 360 - 224 = 136°
angle QXR = (1/2) [ arc TAU - arc TU ] = (1/2) [ 224 - 136] = 88°
3. Call the center of the circle, O....Let M be the mid-point of chord AB
AO = r
PAO is a right triangle with PAO = 90°
PO = sqrt [ AO^2 + PA^2] = sqrt [ 2^2 + 4^2 ] = sqrt [ 20] = 2sqrt 5
Triangles
AOP and MOA are similar right triangles
OA / AP = OM / MA
2/4 = OM / MA
1/2 = OM/ MA OM = 2MA
AO^2 = OM^2 + MA^2
2^2 = (2MA)^2 + MA^2
4 = 5 MA^2
MA = 2/sqrt 5
2MA = AB = 4 / sqrt 5 = (4/5)sqrt 5