First of all x cannot = 2 or -2 because the denominator would be zero....not allowed
the denomintor factors to (x-2)(x+2)
(x+1) / (x-2)(x+2) >0 so look at the intervals from - inf to -2 then -2 to -1 then -1 to 2 then 2 to +inf
<0 >0 <0 >0
so x can be (-2,-1) U (2, + inf) (remember x cannot = 2 or -2 and at x = -1 the fxn = 0