1. A tension force of 3.25 N acts horizontally on a 5.00 kg block. The block accelerates at 0.890 m/s2. What is the force of kinetic friction?
2. The 60 kg student on skates pushes a 55 kg student on skates. The 55 kg student accelerates at 2.5 m/s2. What is the acceleration of the 60 kg student?
3. A 0.160 kg ice puck collides with a 0.180 kg ice puck. Both were originally moving at the same speed. Which one has the larger change in velocity?
4.A 6.0 kg block of ice rests on a surface that is tilted by θ=12°. Find the acceleration of the block, ignoring any friction.
1. Remember f= ma ?
the force net on the object is 3.25 one direction and kinetic frictional force in the OPPOSITE direction
(3.25 - K) = 5 kg .890 m/s2 Solve for K
2. Same thing here f=ma
I THINK what they mean is 'equal and opposite reactions' and conservation of energy etc
f = ma for the 55 kg student
= 55 kg (2.5 m/s2) This force will also act BUT in the opposite direction for the 60 kg student
55 (2.5) = 60 kg a Solve for a
3. conservation of momentum
Think about a large truck hitting a smaller car....which will have the biggest change in velocity ???
4. You must find the force acting DOWN the plane (NOT the NORMAL force.....we are ignoring friction))
then f = ma
1 (3.25 - K) = 5 kg .890 m/s2 Solve for K
3.25 - k = 5 (.890)
3.25-k = 4.45
k = -1.2 N
2 yes
3 yes
4 mg sin 12 is the force down-plane
f= mg sin 12 = ma
g sin 12 = a =2.04 m/s2 (this should make you realize that the acceleration is not dependent on the mass of the object)
im still kind of unsure how you solved the last one (4)? what did you multiply or divide?
mg sin 12 is the force down-plane
f= mg sin 12 = ma (divide both sides by 'm')
g sin 12 = a
9.81 * sin 12 = a
9.81 * .20791 =a
a =2.04 m/s2