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brittany rode her bike the 700 km trip from point A to point B in 12 hours. The return trip, took 14 hours.

Assuming the wind was the same on both trips, find the wind speed and the speed at whuch brittany was biking

 Jan 25, 2016

Best Answer 

 #2
avatar+129847 
+5

Thanks, jc........here's another way

 

Let r be Brittany's normal rate   and w be the  wind speed....and Distance / Rate = Time....so......

 

700 /[ r + w]  =  12  →  700  = 12r + 12w  →  700 - 12r  = 12w   → [ 700 - 12r]/ 12    = w   (1)

 

700/ [r - w] = 14    (2)

 

Substituting (1)  into (2)  for  w, we have in the denominator

 

r - [700 -12r] / 12    =   [12r - 700 + 12r]/12   =  [24r - 700] / 12 .....and we have

 

700  / ([ 24r - 700] / 12)  = 14

 

12* 700  =  14 [ 24r - 700]

 

26(700) = 14*24r     and solving for r, we have

 

r = 54.167 km/hr

 

And the wind speed is given by :

 

w =   [700 - 12(54.167)'] / 12   = about 4.166  km/hr

 Jan 25, 2016
 #1
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+5

From A to B   Rate = 700/12 = 58.33   This equals her speed PLUS wind speed

(assuming the wind speed is added to her speed and subtracted from her speed)

From B to A    Rate = 700/14 = 50 km/hr  this equals her speed MINUS wind speed

 

Bike + wind = 58.33

Bike - wind = 50.

 

Add them together

 

2 bike = 108.33

Bike speed = 108.33/2 = 54.17 km/hr

Bike + wind = 58.33

54.17 + wind = 58.33

Wind speed = 58.33- 54.17 = 4.16 km/hr

 

~jc

 Jan 25, 2016
edited by Guest  Jan 25, 2016
 #2
avatar+129847 
+5
Best Answer

Thanks, jc........here's another way

 

Let r be Brittany's normal rate   and w be the  wind speed....and Distance / Rate = Time....so......

 

700 /[ r + w]  =  12  →  700  = 12r + 12w  →  700 - 12r  = 12w   → [ 700 - 12r]/ 12    = w   (1)

 

700/ [r - w] = 14    (2)

 

Substituting (1)  into (2)  for  w, we have in the denominator

 

r - [700 -12r] / 12    =   [12r - 700 + 12r]/12   =  [24r - 700] / 12 .....and we have

 

700  / ([ 24r - 700] / 12)  = 14

 

12* 700  =  14 [ 24r - 700]

 

26(700) = 14*24r     and solving for r, we have

 

r = 54.167 km/hr

 

And the wind speed is given by :

 

w =   [700 - 12(54.167)'] / 12   = about 4.166  km/hr

CPhill Jan 25, 2016
 #3
avatar
+5

700/12=58.33kph-Brittany's average speed from A to B

700/14=50.00kph-Brittany's average speed from B to A

58.33 - 50=8.33kp-differnce in speed due to wind

But it slowed her down by 2 hours, therefore this slowdown is due to:

8.33/2=4.16 kph- being the wind speed.

 Jan 25, 2016

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