brittany rode her bike the 700 km trip from point A to point B in 12 hours. The return trip, took 14 hours.
Assuming the wind was the same on both trips, find the wind speed and the speed at whuch brittany was biking
Thanks, jc........here's another way
Let r be Brittany's normal rate and w be the wind speed....and Distance / Rate = Time....so......
700 /[ r + w] = 12 → 700 = 12r + 12w → 700 - 12r = 12w → [ 700 - 12r]/ 12 = w (1)
700/ [r - w] = 14 (2)
Substituting (1) into (2) for w, we have in the denominator
r - [700 -12r] / 12 = [12r - 700 + 12r]/12 = [24r - 700] / 12 .....and we have
700 / ([ 24r - 700] / 12) = 14
12* 700 = 14 [ 24r - 700]
26(700) = 14*24r and solving for r, we have
r = 54.167 km/hr
And the wind speed is given by :
w = [700 - 12(54.167)'] / 12 = about 4.166 km/hr
From A to B Rate = 700/12 = 58.33 This equals her speed PLUS wind speed
(assuming the wind speed is added to her speed and subtracted from her speed)
From B to A Rate = 700/14 = 50 km/hr this equals her speed MINUS wind speed
Bike + wind = 58.33
Bike - wind = 50.
Add them together
2 bike = 108.33
Bike speed = 108.33/2 = 54.17 km/hr
Bike + wind = 58.33
54.17 + wind = 58.33
Wind speed = 58.33- 54.17 = 4.16 km/hr
~jc
Thanks, jc........here's another way
Let r be Brittany's normal rate and w be the wind speed....and Distance / Rate = Time....so......
700 /[ r + w] = 12 → 700 = 12r + 12w → 700 - 12r = 12w → [ 700 - 12r]/ 12 = w (1)
700/ [r - w] = 14 (2)
Substituting (1) into (2) for w, we have in the denominator
r - [700 -12r] / 12 = [12r - 700 + 12r]/12 = [24r - 700] / 12 .....and we have
700 / ([ 24r - 700] / 12) = 14
12* 700 = 14 [ 24r - 700]
26(700) = 14*24r and solving for r, we have
r = 54.167 km/hr
And the wind speed is given by :
w = [700 - 12(54.167)'] / 12 = about 4.166 km/hr