2log2 ( x + 5) = log2(x - 9) + log2(x + 53) + 1
Note that 1 = log2 2
So we have
2log2 ( x + 5) = log2(x - 9) + log2(x + 53) + log2 2
By a couple of log properties we can write
log2 ( x + 5)^2 = log2 [ (x - 9)(x + 53)(2) ]
The log base is the same so we can solve this
(x + 5)^2 = (x - 9) ( x + 53)(2) simpify
x^2 + 10x + 25 = (x^2 + 53x - 9x - 477) (2)
x^2 + 10 + 25 = (x^2 + 44x - 477) (2)
x^2 + 10x + 25 = 2x^2 + 88x - 954 rearrange as
x^2 + 78x - 979 = 0 this can be factored as
(x -11) ( x + 89) = 0
Setting both factors to 0 and solving for x gives us
x = 11 or x = -89
The second answer gives us the log of a negative number in the original equation....so..... it's no good
The only answer is
x = 11