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A ball travels on a parabolic path in which the height (in feet) is given by the expression -16t^2+64t+31, where t is the time after launch. What is the maximum height of the ball, in feet?

 Dec 27, 2018
 #1
avatar+6251 
+3

\(\text{can you use calculus?}\\ \text{If so we can find the first derivative of the height (it's vertical velocity)}\\ \text{and solve the the }t \text{ that makes this zero}\\ \text{(the ball stops for a moment at the top of it's arc)}\\ v_z(t) = \dfrac{d}{dt} h(t) = -32t + 64\\ v_z(t) = 0 \Rightarrow t = 2\\ h(2) = -16(4) + 64(2) + 31 = 95\)

 

\(\text{If you can't use calculus (and I suspect you can't)}\\ \text{we can rewrite }h(t) \text{ in standard parabola form}\\ -16t^2 + 64t + 31 = \\ -16(t^2 -4t) + 31 = \\ -16((t-2)^2-4)+31 = \\ -16(t-2)^2 + 64 + 31 = \\ -16(t-2)^2 + 95\\ \text{and it should be clear this reaches a maximum of }\\ h=95 \text { at }t=2\)

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 Dec 27, 2018
 #2
avatar+37146 
0

Max height will be at time, t   =   -a/(2b) =   - 64/(2*-16) = 2 seconds

Substitue this time into the equation to find max height

-16(2^2) + 64(2)+31 = 95 ft max

 Dec 27, 2018
 #3
avatar+1252 
0

Great method, EP!

CoolStuffYT  Dec 27, 2018

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