Suppose P(x) = ax^2+bx+c and P(1) = 1,P(2) = 2, and P(3) = 4. Find a - b - c.
Hello SpongeBobRules24! I am mentally lazy so I'm just gonna manually solve for a, b, c
Let us subsitute:
P(1) = a + b + c = 1
P(2) = 4a + 2b + c = 2
P(3) = 9a + 3b + c = 4
We have:
(1) a + b + c = 1
(2) 4a + 2b + c = 2
(3) 9a + 3b + c = 4
We multiply (2) by 2, and we keep (3)
(1) a + b + c = 4
(2) 8a + 4b + 2c = 4
(3) 9a + 3b + c = 4
(2) - (3)
-a + b + c = 0
a = b + c
Substitute that into (1)
2a = 1
a = 1/2
Let's go back to the original equations:
(1) a + b + c = 1
(2) 4a + 2b + c = 2
(3) 9a + 3b + c = 4
Substitute a:
(1) b + c = (1/2)
(2) 2b + c = 0
(3) 3b + c = -(1/2)
We do (3) - (2):
b = -(1/2)
We plug that into (1)
c = 1
a - b - c = (1/2) - -(1/2) - 1
Which evaluates to \(\boxed{0}\)