Real numbers $x$ and $y$ have an arithmetic mean of $18$ and a geometric mean of $\sqrt{47}$. Find $x^2+y^2$.
Hi Guest,
If they have an arithmetic mean of 18, this means: x+y2=18
So, x+y=36
If they have a geometric mean of √47, this means: √xy=√47
Then, xy=47
Now, we want to find x2+y2
We can rewrite it as follows: (x+y)2−2xy [Check this by expanding it]
So: x2+y2=(x+y)2−2xy=(36)2−2(47)=1296−94=1202
I hope this helps.
Hi Guest,
If they have an arithmetic mean of 18, this means: x+y2=18
So, x+y=36
If they have a geometric mean of √47, this means: √xy=√47
Then, xy=47
Now, we want to find x2+y2
We can rewrite it as follows: (x+y)2−2xy [Check this by expanding it]
So: x2+y2=(x+y)2−2xy=(36)2−2(47)=1296−94=1202
I hope this helps.