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Real numbers $x$ and $y$ have an arithmetic mean of $18$ and a geometric mean of $\sqrt{47}$. Find $x^2+y^2$.

 Sep 6, 2023

Best Answer 

 #1
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Hi Guest,

If they have an arithmetic mean of 18, this means: x+y2=18

So, x+y=36

If they have a geometric mean of 47, this means: xy=47

Then, xy=47

 

Now, we want to find x2+y2

We can rewrite it as follows: (x+y)22xy  [Check this by expanding it]

So: x2+y2=(x+y)22xy=(36)22(47)=129694=1202

I hope this helps.

 Sep 6, 2023
 #1
avatar
+1
Best Answer

Hi Guest,

If they have an arithmetic mean of 18, this means: x+y2=18

So, x+y=36

If they have a geometric mean of 47, this means: xy=47

Then, xy=47

 

Now, we want to find x2+y2

We can rewrite it as follows: (x+y)22xy  [Check this by expanding it]

So: x2+y2=(x+y)22xy=(36)22(47)=129694=1202

I hope this helps.

Guest Sep 6, 2023

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