4)
Let's write this as
y = ( 7 - 8x)^2
The idea is to get by itself and then "swap" x and y
Take the square root of both sides
±√y = 7- 8x subtract 7 from both sides
-7 ±√y = - 8x divide both sides by -8 [ this has no affect on the " ± " ]
[ 7 ±√y ] 8 = x "swap" x and y
[ 7 ±√x ] / 8 = y for y, write f-1(x)
f-1(x) = [ 7 ±√x ] / 8
This is not a function.....to see why, ..let x = 9
Note that we get 2 different y values here.....(9, 5/4) and (9, 1/2)
For something to be a function, we CANNOT have two different y values for the same x value !!!
So....the first answer is correct
Here's the graph : https://www.desmos.com/calculator/470f3qvli7
NSS.... this graph DOES NOT pass the "vertical line" test......if we can draw a vertical line that cuts the graph more than once at any point, we do not have a function
5)....This is kind of a "trick" question, NSS...it's not as tough as it appears
( g-1 o g) (4) means the same as g-1 (g(4) )
So
g(4) means that we are putting 4 into the function and evaluating
So we have 14 / [ 4 + 3 ] = 14/7 = 2
Now we have
g-1 (g(4) = g-1(2)
Note that the inverse REVERSES the original coordinates...so....4 led us to 2 in the original function... (4,2).......so.......2 in the inverse leads us back to 4.....(2,4) !!!
So g-1 ( 2 ) = 4