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How many strings of length 5 of the letters A, B, C, D, and E contain exactly one A and exactly one D if repetition of letters is allowed?

 Apr 29, 2021
 #1
avatar+118609 
+2

We must have exactly 1 A and exactly 1 B  the other 3 letters can be C,D,E repeats allowed, so that is 3^3=27 ways with order counting.

 

The other A and B must be slotted into the string.        5C2=10 places but either the A or B can go first so that is 20 places.

 

So I get 27*20 = 540 ways.

 Apr 29, 2021
 #2
avatar+2401 
0

Ohhh, that's smart. 

 

=^._.^=

catmg  Apr 29, 2021
 #3
avatar+2401 
+1

AD, 1 of each letter, 5! ways to arrange: 120

AD, 2 of one letter, 1 of another, 6 possible choosing of letters, 60 ways to arrange: 360

AD, 3 of one letter, 3 possible ways to choose, 20 ways to arrange: 60

60+360+120

Total 540 ways.  :))

 

=^._.^=

 Apr 29, 2021
 #4
avatar+118609 
+1

That is a good way too.

Plus it is reassuring that we got the same answer.  wink

Melody  Apr 29, 2021

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