4. how was the graph g is obtained from the graph of f. 4a. f(x) = x^3 ; g(x) = (x - 1)^3 - 1
By shifting it to the right and moving it down 1(you should know basic translations with the graph, like (x-1)^2 compared to (x)^2 shifts the parabola 1 unit to the right(or left I forgot) it should be like that)