In a certain clothing store, 6 shirts and 3 ties cost $79.50, and 3 shirts and 2 ties cost $41. Determine the cost of each tie.
Let x be the cost of a shirt and y be the cost of a tie.....so....we have this system of equations :
6x + 3y = 79.50
3x + 2y = 41
Multiply the second equation through by -2 and we have
6x + 3y = 79.50
-6x - 4y = -82 add these
-y= -2.5
y= 2.5 = $2.50 = the cost of a tie
And using 3x + 2y =41 we can find the cost of a shirt
3x + 2(2.50) = 41
3x + 5 = 41 subtract 5 from both sides
3x = 36 divide both sides by 3
x = $12 = the cost of a shirt
Let's make s the price for a shirt.
And t the price of a tie:
6s + 3t = 79.50
3s + 2t = 41.
We can modify the equation by multiplying the second one by -2.
-6s - 4t = -82.
Solving for t: t = 2.5.
Solving for s:
Knowing t, we can solve the equation:
3s + 2(2.50) = 41. (I'm using this one because it's easier)
3s + 5 = 41
3s = 36
s = 12
t = 2.5
I didn't really know the answer, until I looked at CPhill's, and now I understand the solution and how to do it now. Thanks CPhill!!