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let f(x)= (14×x3)+x1, solve for (f^-1)'(3).

 Feb 22, 2015

Best Answer 

 #5
avatar+33658 
+5

Yes, ok Melody, but in your original answer you didn't really give the inverse function, which would be y as a function of x (and if there had been more than one real answer, which would you have chosen?).

 Feb 24, 2015
 #1
avatar+130477 
+5

It looks like you want to find the inverse of f(x)...(not the "inverse derivative" )....this one is not easy.....

WolframAlpha gives the inverse as....

To evaluate f-1(3).....we can evaluate   f(x) where y= 3  

So

3 = (x^3)/4 +x - 1 .... when x =2     .....see this graph......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/qshuoxun0d

So, if (2, 3) is on f(x) then (3, 2) is on the inverse.....thus f-1(3) = 2

 

 Feb 23, 2015
 #2
avatar+118703 
+5

Well Chris, what you have done looks all very impressive but I'm going to have a go at it myself.

I am treading on shaky ground here so if another mathematicians wants to correct me I shall not be too surprise.

 

let f(x)= (14×x3)+x1, solve for (f^-1)'(3).

 

y=(0.25)x3+x1$inversefunction$x=(0.25)y3+y1dxdy1=0.75y2+1dy1dx=10.75y2+1

----------------------------------------------

x=(0.25)y3+y1Whenx=33=0.25y3+y10=0.25y3+y4

 

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=0%3D0.25y^3%2By-4

The only real solution to this is y=2

 

dy1dx=10.75y2+1Sowhenx=3,y=2Whenx=3dy1dx=10.754+1Whenx=3dy1dx=14

 Feb 23, 2015
 #3
avatar+33658 
+5

The normal interpretation of "inverse function" doesn't mean simply replace the x's by y's and the y's by x's.  It means if, say, f(x) = y, then f-1(y) = x.

 

So, to get the (real) inverse to y = x3/4 + x - 1 we need to solve for x in terms of y (taking the only real solution), and then switch x and y values.  We get y = the expression given by Chris.

.

 Feb 23, 2015
 #4
avatar+118703 
0

You have said this before i think Alan but my answer is the same as Chris's and I have found the derivative as requested.

 

Can you give me an example of where my way would give a false answer? 

I am assuming that all valid answers that I find are good but that sometimes my answer might not be valid.

 

I'll see if I can answer my own question

y=x1y1,x0myway$inversefunction$x=y1x1,y0y=(x+1)2x1,y0

 

What is wrong with that?     How should I do it ??

 Feb 24, 2015
 #5
avatar+33658 
+5
Best Answer

Yes, ok Melody, but in your original answer you didn't really give the inverse function, which would be y as a function of x (and if there had been more than one real answer, which would you have chosen?).

Alan Feb 24, 2015
 #6
avatar+118703 
0

Thank you Alan,

I still don't understand but it doesn't matter.  I don't understand anything much lately. 

Thank you for trying to explain.

 Feb 24, 2015

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