Pies can only be delivered when their temperature is 120 degrees.When they are taken out of the oven, after two minutes their temperature is 323 degrees, and after 5 minutes the temperature is 288 after how long will they be at 120 degrees
I'm going to use the following function to model this
T = abx where T is the temperature after some "x" minutes have elapsed
So we have, when x = 2
323 = ab2 → 323/b2 = a
And when x = 5 we have
288 = ab5 = (323/b2)b5 = 323 b3 divide both sides by 323
288/323 = b3 take the 3rd root of each side
(288/323)^(1/3) = b = about .9624
So, a = 323/(.9624)2 = about 348.66
So, our function is
T = 348.66(.9624)x
So, to find out when they will be at 120 degrees, we have
120 = 348.66(.9624)x divide both sides by 348.66
120/348.66 = (.9624)x take the log of each side
log ( 120/348.66 ) = log (.9624)x and by a log property, we have
log ( 120/348.66 ) = x log (.9624) divide both sides by log(.9624)
log ( 120/348.66 ) / log (.9624)= x = about 27.83 minutes
Here's a graph of the function.......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/logb5i0pwa
I'm going to use the following function to model this
T = abx where T is the temperature after some "x" minutes have elapsed
So we have, when x = 2
323 = ab2 → 323/b2 = a
And when x = 5 we have
288 = ab5 = (323/b2)b5 = 323 b3 divide both sides by 323
288/323 = b3 take the 3rd root of each side
(288/323)^(1/3) = b = about .9624
So, a = 323/(.9624)2 = about 348.66
So, our function is
T = 348.66(.9624)x
So, to find out when they will be at 120 degrees, we have
120 = 348.66(.9624)x divide both sides by 348.66
120/348.66 = (.9624)x take the log of each side
log ( 120/348.66 ) = log (.9624)x and by a log property, we have
log ( 120/348.66 ) = x log (.9624) divide both sides by log(.9624)
log ( 120/348.66 ) / log (.9624)= x = about 27.83 minutes
Here's a graph of the function.......https://www.desmos.com/calculator/logb5i0pwa
I don't know Chris,
This might be the answer wanted but
Newton's law of cooling says that
T is temperature, t is time, and S is the surrounding temperaturedTdt=−k(t−S)$Ithinkthismeans$T(t)−S=(T0−S)e−kt
I don't think that we are given enough information to solve this question.
http://formulas.tutorvista.com/physics/newton-s-law-of-cooling-formula.html